I have watched my dog’s paws mimic running and heard her yipping when she appears to be soundly sleeping. My sister’s cat’s whiskers twitch, its tail whips and it swats at imaginary things in the air when it sleeps. Are they really dreaming?
Many scientists believe there is enough evidence that both cats and dogs and many other animals do dream. They have studied animal brains and found that they exhibit REM (rapid eye movement) type of sleep, where the brain is highly active but the person is unresponsive to the environment. During REM sleep, animals show the same kind of brain activity as humans. It is thought that the animal, like its human counterpart, relives experiences its had while awake.
Dogs spend an average of 10% of their sleeping time in REM sleep. Cats, who have been studied with EEG tests average about 30% in REM sleep. Puppies, kittens, and larger dogs can average even greater amounts. It is believed that REM sleep is a time when we sort and file our days events into our memory. So the next time you have an active day with your dog or cat, watch them sleeping afterward. You may just see that experience acted out in their dreams.
There are those who feel that dogs should be given a raw food diet. After all, dogs grew up in the wild before they became domesticated. They ate animal meat and plants and seemed to do fine with it. Those who promote the use of raw food say it has many benefits such as shinier coats, healthier skin, cleaner teeth, higher energy levels and better digestion. They feel that commercial dog foods contain additives that may be harmful to your dog or create allergies.
However, many veterinarians and even the FDA disagree with the raw food diet. They say there are inherent risks in giving raw meat to animals. There is the possibility of contaminants in raw meat, such as e-coli or salmonella. In addition, the potential for choking, breaking teeth or internal puncturing with the eating of bones is a big concern. It is felt that formulating a balanced diet is quite difficult and may lead to nutritional deficiencies if not done properly. Not all dogs are cut out for a raw diet. Puppies, who have yet to build up a strong immune system may not be able to handle the kinds of bacteria that may be present in raw meat. Immuno-compromised dogs should also not be given a raw diet.
There are many raw meat diet companies on the internet. However, it is best to consult your vet before embarking on a raw diet for your pet.
Dogs often know what we are going to do before we do it. They are very sensitive to our behavior and emotions. But what about them? We all wish we could tell what our dog is thinking. We know that he seems happy when he wags his tail and licks us. What we need to do is understand more about our dog’s thinking by observing his body language. Here are some indicators of what your dogs body actions may mean:
Whole body movements
pawing – appeasing gesture
play bowing – invitation to play and sign of happiness
freezing in place – frightened
licking another dog’s face – invitation to play or a sign of deference
Mouth and lips
panting – playful, excited, or hot
mouth and lips closed – uncertain or appeasing
licking lips – worried or appeasing
pulled back lips – challenge or warning sign
Hackles
raised – arousal, frightened, challenging another dog
smooth – calm
Tail
relaxed tail – calm, at ease
tail straight out and wagging slowly – cautious, on guard
tail down – worry, uncertainty
tail up and wagging fast – excitement
erect tail – alertness
tail between legs – fear
Ears
relaxed – calm
erect – alert and attentive
up and forward – challenging or assertive
laid back – worried, scared
Eyes
direct contact – bold, confident
averted – deference
dilated pupils – fear
casual – contented
Each dog is an individual and may use many body postures that have earned them rewards from you. My dog will bow when she wants a treat, which I guess is a sign of happiness too! Enjoy your special friend and watch that body language!
These days, many of us like to travel with our pets. Travel in the car is common, but what about on a plane? If your dog weighs more than 15 pounds, it must fly in the cargo area. If this is the case, the following tips will help to make it a safe and enjoyable flight for both of you.
What is it about catnip that energizes your cat? Catnip is a perennial herb of the mint family that comes from the napata plant. It can be purchased in pet stores or grown in your garden. The active ingredient is nepetalactone, a minty smelling oil that is released when the leaves are torn into small shreds. The fresh catnip retains the most oils. You will only need a small sprig of a leaf to get the full effect. If you use the dried variety, sprinkle a dose the size of a quarter in the palm of your hand. It is also available in cat toys.
Catnip’s effect lasts for about 30 minutes. The majority of cats get aroused by the scent of catnip. About one third do not. The nepatalactone has a scent similar to the sex pheromones of a cat. Even spayed or neutered cats can react to the scent. The effect of exposure to the catnip will be that your cat has more energy than usual and will act a little crazy. It should be used as a treat about twice a week. More than that can cause a cat to become tolerant or even immune to the catnip.
Even humans have found uses for catnip! It can be brewed in tea to help digestion, heartburn, as a sleeping aid and to lessen the pain of menstruation. However it should not be used by pregnant women for whom it can be harmful. Another great characteristic of catnip is that it is a strong insect repellent. You simply rub it on your skin to keep mosquitoes and other bugs away. Just be careful that you don’t become a “cat-magnet”!
There is historical evidence that sleeping with your pets is not a bad thing to do. In pre-Aztec Mexico and with the aborigines of Australia, dogs were used as bed warmers. In fact, the singing group “Three Dog Night” may have gotten their name from the number of dogs needed to keep warm on a very cold night! There is a myth that allowing the dog to sleep in your bed will make him feel dominant over you. It has not been proven.
According to the American Pet Products Manufacturers Association, 62% of American dog and cat owners keep their animals in the house at night and 1/2 of cats and 1/3 of dogs sleep in their master’s bed. Dr. Nicholas Dodman, director of Animal Behavior Clinic at Tufts celebrates the warm and fuzzy feeling of all species resting in your bed. The one caveat to this is that if one partner goes to bed earlier with their dog and it growls at the second partner who attempts to get in bed, the best thing to do is to retrain them. You would start with crate training at night and eventually allow the dog to sleep in the room on a pet bed. Then you can reintroduce sleeping on the bed.
For cats, Dr. Lynne Seibert, a behaviorist at the Veterinary Sleep Center in Lynnwood Washington cautions that cats can be more active at night and will try pouncing and playing with it’s owner who is trying to sleep. This is because cats tend to sleep during the day and see the opportunity to play with you at night. She advises giving the cat more playtime during the day as well as right before bed. Dr. John Shepard of the Mayo Clinic Sleep Disorders Center found that many of his sleep deprived patients slept with animals that woke them during the night.
On the negative side, veterinary scientists have shown that sleeping with your pets increases the chances of contracting everything from parasites to the plague. Although the plague is rare, Dr. Bruno Chomel, a professor at the University of California Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and Dr. Ben Sun, chief vet for the California Department of Health, the risk of exposure to disease is real. Disease can be transmitted through bed sharing, scratching, kisses and licks from your pet. Children are especially susceptible because of their young immune systems.
There is no scientific evidence that allowing pets on the bed will make them believe they are in charge, or cause aggression and dominance. However, if your dog snaps at you when you try to share the bed with them or your cat is depriving you of much needed sleep, it is best to give them their own sleeping area.
What a fun-tastic time! It was Storytime at New York Dog Nanny with Susan Lyman, author from Tails Untold Personalized Pet Books who read Scrappy’s personalized adventure story of her journey through Manhattan. She had a very warm and captivated audience for the reading. Many were so excited they tried to turn the pages before she could finish!
New York Dog Nanny provides personal pet services including Bed & Breakfast, Doggie Daycare, Grooming and Spa treatments and boarding. Visit http://newyorkdognanny.com. You can also follow along with story time clips on newtorkdognannys YouTube channel with your pup every week.
Here is a wonderful post by Bocker, who along with Lisa Alexander, shined on the runway at the Pre-Westminster Fashion Show.
“The Pre-Westminster Fashion Show was a huge success and from all reports nearly $20,000 was raised for ACC. Everyone had a great time and kudos to Ada Nieves for getting everyone and everything coordinated and getting everyone on stage at the right time. The fashions were incredible. So glad our friend Roberto Negrin was honored..well deserved! When he can afford the extra material, maybe he design something classy for me! Thank you to Ada for making me a vision in red and thanks to my Aunt Lisa for adding lots of class to the runway as we represented a terrific product, TailsUntold! Hope to get my very own Bocker Tails Untold book real soon! Congratulations to all who were honored. Lots of photos and videos were taken to document the evening and it was even given coverage on the telecast of The Westminster Dog Show on USA.
Here is the URL to the video segment. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zm2wfBgUSjI&feature=youtu.be
Thanks to Chloe’s Gift Photography for this great photo of me.”
In the United States, 10% of the population has pet allergies. The most common pet to cause an allergic reaction is the cat. Contrary to popular belief, it is not due to the cat’s hair or fur. There are proteins in a cat’s saliva, urine and dander (dried skin flakes) that trigger allergic reactions. We all know what meticulous self-groomers cats are. At any time, all three of the proteins can be on a cat’s tongue.
People who have allergies have overly sensitive immune systems. Their bodies think that harmless things like cat dander or pollen are invaders in their bodies. They attack these invaders as they might attack a bacteria or virus. The result is that symptoms, which are side-effects of this attack, begin to appear. These symptoms include such things as; coughing, sneezing, wheezing, rash, stuffy nose, itchy eyes, and runny nose, especially if a cat has licked or bitten the person. In addition, if your cat is an outside cat, it can bring in other allergens such as mold, pollen and other environmental triggers. These symptoms can occur within minutes or hours of exposure.
There is no way to prevent an allergic reaction. Some research has shown that exposure to pets at an early age may reduce the risk of developing pet allergies later on in life. You can reduce the amount of allergens on your cat through frequent bathing. Brushing your cat regularly will reduce the amount of loose fur (and attached saliva) in the air. Also, it may help to feed your cat a diet that is high in Omega 3 fatty acids. These acids help to keep the cat’s fur healthy and minimize dander.
Are there any cats that do not cause allergies? Some people feel that the “hairless” Sphinx will eliminate the possibility of allergies. However, since the allergy can be triggered by cat urine, saliva and dander, we know this may not be true. As cute as they are, if kitty is making you sneeze, think about getting a different pet.
This heartwarming and thought provoking novel about a woman’s crusade to rescue as many dogs as she can while barely subsisting herself, is a must read! I actually read it two times, the first time in one afternoon. The main character, Miss Pink inspires us to give of ourselves to those people and four legged pals who need our help and love. She is like a dog whisperer who can calm the most abused canine into accepting her trust at the New York City animal rescue center. There are some twists and turns as she befriends a not-so-popular woman and a broken-hearted young woman. The final chapters give us hope and made me wish for a sequel so I could read about Miss Pink’s plans coming to fruition. Sarah Cavallaro is a writer who pulls us in and does not let go with her insights into the human and canine psyches. I do hope she writes another book starring Miss Pink and her pals.
| Name: | Weezie |
| Nickname(s): | The Boss |
| Gender: | female |
| Characteristics: | One eye, white face, very large pointy ears |
| Personality: | stealthy, determined, quiet, funny |
